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Association of Iroquois
and Allied Indians

First Nations of Treaty

Independent First Nations
Nishnawbe-Aski Nation
Political Confederacy
Union of Ontario Indians
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Bearskin Lake First Nation
P. O. Box 25
BEARSKIN LAKE, Ontario
POV 1E0
Chief Rodney McKay
Ph: (807) 363-2518/2598
Fax: (807) 363-1066
rodneymckay@knet.ca
On-Reserve Population:  417 (INAC, 1991)
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free copy.
Land Base: 12 626 ha
Languages
Linguistic Affiliation: Algonkian (Cree)
Mother Tongue: Information not available.

Affiliations
TC: Windigo Tribal Council
PTO: Nishnawbe-Aski Nation

Electoral Ridings
(F) Kenora - Rainy River
(P) Kenora

 

 
Historical Notes

The Bearskin Lake reserve is within the boundaries of the territory described by the James Bay Treaty of 1905 -- Treaty No. 9. Originally located on Bearskin Lake, the community moved to its present site on Michikan (Fish Trap) Lake in the 1930's. Prior to achieving full Band and reserve status in 1975, Bearskin was a satellite community of the Big Trout Lake Band.
 
 

Industries

Trapping, fishing and forestry are principal occupations. Local industries include: co-op store, The Bay store, corner store, pool hall, trucking business, t-shirt business, craft shop, carpentry shop, garage, coffee shop / restaurant, and stores and financial institutions in Sioux Lookout.

 
 

Educational Facilities

Elementary

  • Michikan Day School, K-8 (First Nation Operated)

Secondary

  • students board in Sioux Lookout and other communities
  • WAHSA Distance Education Program (secondary education from Sioux Lookout via Wawatay radio)
 
 

Community Services and Facilities

  • some firefighting equipment available on reserve
  • one Anglican, one Mennonite and one United church
  • library, outdoor skating rink, baseball field, community hall
  • nursing station with two nurses and two Community Health Representatives
  • access to Sioux Lookout Zone Hospital
  • Child and Family Services worker provided through Tikinagan Child and Family Services in Sioux Lookout
  • Ontario First Nations Policing Arrangements -- one full-time and one part time constable.
 
 

Communications

  • telephone - Bell Canada
  • radio - CBC (Winnipeg), CFBL-FM (Native-run community station), Wawatay Network
  • newspapers - Wawatay News, Winnipeg daily received three times weekly, one monthly from Sioux Lookout
  • television - CBC (Winnipeg), TVOntairo, two First Nations satellite dishes, Wawatay Network, CBC (Montreal)
 
 

Utilities

  • water - separate water pressure system for the school, The Bay store and the nursing station; also four community wells
  • sewage - separate septic systems for the school and the nursing station
  • other waste - landfill site on reserve
  • energy/electricity - three diesel generators operated by Ontario Hydro serve the entire community
 
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