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Association of Iroquois
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Nipissing First Nation
36 Semo Road
R. R. #1,
GARDEN VILLAGE, ON
P2P 3K2
Chief Marianna Couchie
Ph: (705) 753-2050
Fax: (705) 753-0207
mariannac@nfn.ca
On-Reserve Population:  539 (INAC, 1991)
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Land Base: 2 393 ha
Languages
Linguistic Affiliation: Algonkian (Ojibway)
Mother Tongue:

  • English 67%
  • Aboriginal 12%
  • English & Aboriginal 4%
  • French & Other 17%

    Affiliations
    TC: None
    PTO: Union of Ontario Indians - Robinson-Huron Region

    Electoral Ridings
    (F) Parry Sound - Muskoka
    (P)Nipissing
  •  
    Historical Notes

    The original Nipissing people occupied the land in the Lake Nipissing area for centuries, living a traditional life of hunting, fishing, trapping and trading. By about 1661 they had migrated to the Lake Nipigon area to escape the Iroquois, but returned to the Nipissing area following the French-Iroquois peace treaty of 1667.

    The Nipissing reserve is within the boundaries of the territory described by the Robinson-Huron Treaty of 1850. The reserve was first surveyed in 1853 and and additional tract of land was added by and Order-in-Council in 1968.
     
     

    Industries

    An industrial park near North Bay is operated by the Nipissing First Nation. This park, and other Native and non-Native businesses on the reserve are principal employers of First Nation members. More than half of the labour force is concentrated in the service sector, divided almost equally between government and non-government services. Manufacturing, transportation, communications and other utility and trade industries each account for almost one tenth of the labour force. Forestry, mining, construction and miscellaneous commercial activities account for the majority of the remaining workers. The Union of Ontario Indians maintains its head office on the reserve. Local industries include a craft store, a marina and a trailer park.

     
     

    Educational Facilities

    Elementary

    • students bused to Sturgeon Fall and North Bay

    Secondary

    • students bused to Sturgeon Fall and North Bay
     
     

    Community Services and Facilities

    • fire hall, fire truck
    • Roman Catholic Church
    • health clinic with a nurse
    • community hall/recreation centre (under construction)
    • day care centre, seniors complex
    • Ontario First Nations Policing Arrangements - one constable
     
     

    Communications

    • telephone - Bell Canada
    • radio - CHCH-AM, CKSO-AM, CFBR-AM, CHNO-AM
    • newspapers - North Bay Nugget (daily), Sturgeon Falls Tribune (weekly)
    • television - CBC, CFCH, CKNC, CKNV
     
     

    Utilities

    • water - central well and pressurized water distribution system; also community wells
    • sewage - private septic tanks
    • other waste - landfill site on reserve
    • energy/electricity - Ontairo Hydro
     
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