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Association of Iroquois
and Allied Indians

First Nations of Treaty

Independent First Nations
Nishnawbe-Aski Nation
Political Confederacy
Union of Ontario Indians
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North Spirit Lake
First Nation
General Delivery
NORTH SPIRIT LAKE, ON
POV 1LO

Chief Rita Thompson
Ph: (807) 776-0021
Fax: (807) 776-0026

On-Reserve Population:  218 ( INAC, 1991)
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Land Base: 1816 ha

Languages
Linguistic Affiliation: Algonkian (Cree)
Mother Tongue:

  • English 45%
  • Aboriginal 50%
  • English & Aboriginal 5%
  • French & Other 0%
  • Affiliations
    TC: None
    PTO: Nishnawbe-Aski Nation

    Electoral Ridings
    (F) Kenora - Rainy River
    (P) Kenora

     
    Historical Notes

    The North Spirit Lake Reserve is within the boundaries of the territory described by the Winnipeg Treaty of 1875 -- Treaty No. 5. Originally part of the old Deer Lake Band, North Spirit Lake became a separate entity on April 15, 1985. The name was formally changed to the North Spirit Lake First Nation on April 27, 1987.
     
     

    Industries

    Trapping, forestry and wild rice harvesting are major occupations. Half of the labour force is involved in government services, with an additional quarter in other service activities. Other workers are employed in transportation, communications and other utility industries. Local industries include two general stores, a sawmill and a tourist camp.

     
     

    Educational Facilities

    Elementary

    • Victoria Linklater School, grades 1-8 (First Nation Operated)

    Secondary

    • students board is Sioux Lookout, Thunder Bay and Red Lake
    • WAHSA Distance Education Program (secondary education from Sioux Lookout via
      Wawatay radio)
     
     

    Community Services and Facilities

    • one Roman Catholic and one Mennonite church
    • community hall
    • health clinic (satellite station operating out of nursing station in Sandy Lake)
    • access to Sioux Lookout Zone Hospital; hospital services also available in Red Lake
    • Child and Family Services worker provided through Tikinagan Child and Family Services in Sioux Lookout
    • O.P.P. Red Lake Detachment
    • Northern Air Patrol from Sioux Lookout
     
     

    Communications

    • telephone - one Bell Canada pay phone; also Wawatay Communications
    • radio - Wawatay Network
    • newspapers - Wawatay News, one monthly from Sioux Lookout
    • television - TVOntario, satellite dish
     
     

    Utilities

    • water - water system for school and health clinic only
    • sewage - separate septic tanks for school and health clinic only
    • other waste - landfill site on reserve
    • energy/electricity - generator for school and health clinic only
     
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